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                                Montessori vs. Traditional

                                Comparison chart

                                MONTESSORI TRADITIONAL
                                Focus first on respect, caring and love of learning Focus first on academic success
                                Mixed age grouping Same age grouping
                                Teacher has an unobtrusive role in classroom Teacher is center of classroom as "controller"
                                Mainly individual instruction Mainly group instruction
                                Child chooses own work Curriculum is structured for the child
                                Child can work where he chooses, move around and talk at will (yet not disturb the work of others); group work is voluntary Child is usually assigned his/her own chair; encouraged to participate, sit still and listen during group sessions
                                Child discovers own concepts from self teaching materials Child is guided to concepts by the teacher
                                Child works as long as he wishes on chosen project Child is generally allotted specific time for work
                                Child sets own learning pace Instruction pace is usually set by group norm
                                Child spots own errors from feedback of material If work is corrected, errors are usually pointed out by the teacher
                                Child reinforces own learning by repetition of work and internal feelings of success Learning is reinforced externally by repetition and rewards
                                Environment and method encourage self-discipline Teacher is primary enforcer of discipline
                                Grouping encourages children to teach and help each other Most teaching is done by teacher
                                Multi-sensory materials for physical exploration Fewer materials for sensory development
                                Organized program for learning care of self and environment Less emphasis on self-care instruction
                                Organized program for parents to understand the Montessori philosophy and participate in the learning process Voluntary parent involvement

                                109 Millstone Drive   Hillsborough, NC 27278
                                (919) 644-2090 info@pinewoodsmontessori.com

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